Now open for application
Closed for application
Scolarship code CU3.18

Fabrication of novel bio-based hybrid materials for water and soil purification

  • Reference person
    GIULIANA
    GORRASI
    ggorrasi@unisa.it
  • Host University/Institute
    UNIVERSITA' DEGLI STUDI DI SALERNO
  • Internship
    N
  • Research Keywords
    Water remediation
    Green Chemistry
    Novel adsorbents from organic wastes
  • Reference ERCs
    PE8_11 Environmental engineering, e.g. sustainable design, waste and water treatment, recycling, regeneration or recovery of compounds, carbon capture & storage
    PE11_1 Engineering of biomaterials, biomimetic, bioinspired and bio-enabled materials
    PE11_5 Engineering of composites and hybrid materials
  • Reference SDGs
    GOAL 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
    GOAL 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities
    GOAL 13: Climate Action
  • Studente
  • Supervisor
  • Co-Supervisor

Description

The presence of pollutants in industrial effluents and soil is leading to environmental concerns due their impact on ecosystems and human health. These compounds can retard photosynthesis process, limit the growth of aquatic biota, lead to the destruction of biodiversity. To overcome these issues, common adsorption technologies are being applied. Many of them are still very cost-prohibitive. Therefore, there is a rising interest in finding relatively effective, low-cost, and simply accessible adsorbents. Thus, the use of several low cost adsorbents is being taken into account such as waste food residues, natural fibers waste, sewage sludge or natural clay. To address the need of more sustainable and eco-friendly processes and technologies, the proposed project addresses the development of more sustainable hybrid (organic-inorganic) bio-based adsorbents with improved pollutants adsorption features by applying the principles of the circular economy and sustainability with a wide attention on life cycle assessment analysis. By stating that, the PhD student will be responsible for designing, fabricating, characterizing and testing novel organic-inorganic composite materials as potential adsorbents of pollutants in wastewaters and soil. The proposed strategy aims to reduce the dependence on typical adsorbents, for example activated carbon, which are often characterized by their expensiveness.

Suggested skills:

All the candidates must possess a Master Degree in Chemical Engineering. It is required a full knowledge of synthesis and physical chemical characterization of novel hybrid hierarchically structured materials. More in details, the applicant should show a multidisciplinary approach and previous experiences in fabrication of hybrid composite adsorbents from waste resources through ionotropic gelation techniques as well as synthesis of binary and ternary layered double hydroxides with their characterization are advisable.

Research team and environment

The PhD student will work at the Department of Industrial Engineering of University of Salerno. The research team is composed by two Associate Professors, three senior researchers and several PhD/Post Docs responsible of different National and International collaborative projects. The laboratory is equipped of an advanced synthesis apparatus for green chemistry applications. Moreover, novel nanometric materials could be fabricated by using coaxial and multi-needle based electrospinning apparatus. The average publication number of team is roughly 15-18 articles/year on high-impact international journals.