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C39.CU2.06

Trajectories of the amazon rainforest in the Anthropocene: how to avoid Amazon's tipping point?

  • Reference person
    Alessandro
    Caiani
    alessandro.caiani@iusspavia.it
  • Host University/Institute
    IUSS Pavia
  • Internship
    Y
  • Research Keywords
    Climate Change
    Macroeconomic Modeling
    Physical and Transition Risks
  • Reference ERCs
    SH1_1
    SH1_12
    SH1_3
  • Reference SDGs
    GOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
    GOAL 10: Reduced Inequality
    GOAL 13: Climate Action
  • Co-Supervisor

Description

The Amazon rainforest if of utmost importance for the stability of the Earth System but also fulfils important “socioeconomic functions” by providing ecosystem services that are essential for the global economy. The research aims at assessing the possible trajectories of the Amazon Rainforest and the global economy with reference to the Amazon tipping points. For this sake, a thorough analysis of the ecological footprints caused by human economic activity on the Amazon shall be coupled with the understanding of the dependencies of the global economy on ecosystem services provided by the rainforest. In particular, using environmentaly extended multi regional Input-Output (Env-MRIO) tables, the project aims at:• Assessing which sectors and countries are the main source of environmental degradation of the Amazon rainforest.• Assessing the exposure of the global economy to ecosystem services provided by theAmazon rainforest, identifying countries and sectors that are more likely to suffer economic losses.• Identifying the direct and indirect effects of different degrees of deforestation, as well as the impact of policies aiming at protecting the Amazon Rainforest.

Suggested skills:

Background in Economic Studies Good Programming Skills Econometric & Statistical Skills

Research team and environment

IUSS mission is to provide advanced education to undergraduate and graduate students, as well as fundamental and applied research in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), and Human, Social, and Life Sciences. At IUSS, PhD candidates will find an open multidisciplinary environment offering real opportunities for developing academic and professional tools to face the challenges arising from increasing complexity and fast changes in the society and the environment. IUSS is always and actively committed towards internationalisation, inclusion and diversity. The selected candidate will join the research centre on Climate change impAct studies for RISk MAnagement (CARISMA). The CARISMA team is composed by STEM and Social scientists working in the prism of climate change on data analysis and modelling of Earth System and Economic System processes; impact assessment of extreme natural events and anthropogenic activities on human and natural environments; risk assessment and management of natural and anthropogenic hazards; and formulation/proposal of new economic, political and legal models of sustainable development.